منابع مشابه
Calcium and vascular smooth muscle contraction.
Radioactive calcium flux in rabbit aorta was studied to evaluate factors regulating the movement of calcium into and out of the cell. Calcium content was estimated both from (1) the amount of Ca present in the tissue and the specific activity of Ca in the bathing medium, and (2) determination of chemical calcium by atomic absorption spectrophotometry. Calcium efflux was followed by washing aort...
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1. Conventional **Ca efflux studies of Buccinum and Neptunia pharangeal retractor and columella muscles revealed the presence of a fast and a slow calcium compartment. KCl-induced depolarization caused a stimulation of the *Ca efflux from the slow compartment, suggesting that this compartment may be related to calcium diffusion from intracellular sources. 2. Fine structural studies showed a lac...
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cGMP-dependent protein kinase I (cGKI) induces relaxation of smooth muscle via several pathways that include inhibition of intracellular Ca(2+) signaling and/or involve activation of myosin phosphatase. In the present study, we investigated these mechanisms comparatively in colon and jejunum longitudinal smooth muscle from mice. In simultaneous recordings from colon muscle, 8-bromo-cGMP (8-Br-c...
متن کاملDynamics of smooth muscle contraction
Photolysis of caged calcium (Nitr5, Calbiochem®) can be used to studycalcium dependent processes such as excitation-contraction coupling andmuscular mechanics. Expensive high energy light sources are routinely used forUV light exposure; this study describes an alternative low cost Xenon flash unitconstmcted in our laboratOlY. A 300 J short arc Xenon flash lamp (Heimarl1l®)wa...
متن کاملConcentration, and Contraction of Arterial Smooth Muscle
Na-Ca exchange is proposed to be an important regulator of myoplasmic intracellular Ca concentration ([Ca]|) and contraction in vascular smooth muscle. We investigated the role of Na-Ca exchange in regulating [Ca], in swine carotid arterial tissues that were loaded with aequorin to allow simultaneous measurement of [Ca], and force. Reversal of Na-Ca exchange, by reduction of extracellular Na co...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Japanese Journal of Pharmacology
سال: 1976
ISSN: 0021-5198
DOI: 10.1016/s0021-5198(19)60771-7